Local 761 History
. Local 761 was chartered as an affiliate Union with the IUE on August 18, 1953.
. The focus throughout the 50's and 60's was on wages and overtime.
. After a two-week strike in 1966, the Company and the Union reached an agreement
to start paying " average earnings " in particular situations ; such as , participation
in informative meetings , job reviews and certain temporary reassignments.
Specific rules for the equal distribution of overtime were developed . Pay number,
job code, job rate, and whether or not they received an additional payment for piecework
identified employees.
. 101 day strike ( October 26, 1969 - February 4, 1970 ) 20,000 + hourly workers
at Appliance Park .
. After that strike, the Company started building satellite plants ( outliers ) to put each
location in competition with each other and to keep Louisville from having a monopoly
on appliances.
. Layoffs began in the early 70's . Thousands of people were laid off locally, and tens of
thousands nationwide. A new slogan became the rallying cry for the Union - Job Security !
. Locally, the Union's attention was on the bumping procedure as job movement was rampant.
Parkwide job posting helped members have more opportunity to get the type of job and
preferred shift they wanted or needed.
. The 80's were the beginning of the Special Early Retirement Option (SERO) , that allows
members aged 55 and older with 25 or more years of service, the opportunity to retire if jobs
are eliminated. The SERO, also protects some of the younger service employees from layoff .
IEA was negotiated nationally, as Automation was introduced which enhanced production,
but eliminated jobs at Appliance Park . Employee safety became an issue , as jobs left, members
began working harder and getting hurt more often .
. In the 90's , Appliance Park had 8,500 hourly workers and the numbers were coming down
fast,as Appliance Park was not profitable. Joint Union / Management " Work Out" sessions
began ,to get the right people together , to talk about job efficiency, safety and economics.
The local focus that also was occurring nationally, was , How do you secure jobs ,
when "downsizing" is the marketplace strategy ? In 1993, the Company and Union developed
43 initiatives designed to work toward profitability of the Park . This was a local group of
management and union leaders who looked at everything from , turning lights and computers
off when not in use , to reducing the number of moves in the bumping procedure. ( 6000 )
hourly workers voted overwhelmingly to support the " Save the Park Initiatives ".
. Save The Park got us through the 90's, but Appliance Park was still not profitable,
by the end , Dryer production had moved to Canada , Range production moved to Roper ,
and Refrigeration production was reduced to 1 model !
. When the 21st Century rolled around, we were at less than 3000 hourly workers.
Negotiations were happening both locally and nationally, to get as many people
" across the finish line " (retirements) as possible.
. By 2005 , there were about 2,500 in the hourly workforce at Appliance Park ,
and local negotiations were basically putting the Union in a " Survival Mode " .
All of the advancements we had fought for as a Union nationally and locally since 1953,
were heading toward the history books and another " closed plant " .
. We knew something had to be done that was drastically different from anything we
had done before. Today , Negotiations and the eventual "Local Agreement" centered on
the " Competitive Wage " , have put us in the position we find ourselves in today.
New jobs, for a decent wage , with great benefits and a timeline to make
Appliance Park profitable with secure employment.
Compiled by : Local 761 IUE/CWA